A Resurgent BJP and Diminished Muslim Representation
The 2024 Indian general election, while denying the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) an outright majority, has ushered in a coalition era marked by both optimism and skepticism. Some anticipate regional parties will curb the BJP’s anti-Muslim biases, yet the historical alignment of coalition leaders with majoritarianism tempers this hope. The BJP’s electoral setback does not signify an ideological defeat; rather, it might embolden their majoritarian agenda.
Modi’s Divisive Campaign and the Absence of Muslim Voices
Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s 2024 campaign, the most Islamophobic in India’s electoral history, has drawn condemnation even from his predecessor, Dr. Manmohan Singh. Despite this, Modi secured a third term, forming a cabinet devoid of Muslim representation. The BJP’s deliberate exclusion of Muslim candidates from national and state elections has led to governments lacking Muslim voices at both levels. This underrepresentation of a 15% minority constitutes a grave denial of their rightful place in India’s political landscape.
Token Gestures and the Erosion of Political Power
While Modi has expressed concerns for the Pasmanda Muslim community, his actions have not matched his words. The BJP could have fielded Pasmanda candidates in the election but chose not to. The new Parliament, with 24 Muslim MPs primarily from opposition parties, witnesses a further dilution of Muslim representation. This weakening of political power echoes the historical grievance of “taxation without representation,” signaling a sophisticated attempt to marginalize the community.
The Hindutva Lens and the De-Islamisation Agenda
The Hindutva Right perceives Muslims as a problem, scrutinizing every aspect of their lives with the aim of de-Islamising India. Their apprehensions stem from a broader objective of establishing a Hindu Rashtra. Modi’s Islamophobic campaign, therefore, served not only electoral gains but also the creation of an atmosphere conducive to this goal. By portraying Muslims as the “Other,” the BJP seeks to deny them equal rights and further their exclusionary agenda.
Sunil Garnayak is an expert in Indian news with extensive knowledge of the nation’s political, social, and economic landscape and international relations. With years of experience in journalism, Sunil delivers in-depth analysis and accurate reporting that keeps readers informed about the latest developments in India. His commitment to factual accuracy and nuanced storytelling ensures that his articles provide valuable insights into the country’s most pressing issues.
