The Chandipura virus, a deadly encephalitic disease, has tightened its grip on Gujarat, with the death toll reaching 15 and cases now confirmed in nearly a dozen districts. The National Institute of Virology (NIV) in Pune has verified the first fatality, a four-year-old girl.
Alarming Rise in Suspected Cases
As of Wednesday, the state health department reported a total of 29 suspected cases, with 15 resulting in fatalities. Officials grimly acknowledge that the actual number may be higher, as symptoms across all cases align with the virus’s signature profile.
Virus Spreads to Urban Areas
Fears escalate as the virus infiltrates urban areas like Ahmedabad, where a child succumbed to the infection at the civil hospital. Health officials and doctors brace for a surge in cases in the coming days.
Chandipura Virus: A Silent Killer
The Chandipura virus, transmitted by vectors such as mosquitoes, ticks, and sandflies, manifests with flu-like symptoms, including fever, body aches, diarrhea, and vomiting. It can rapidly progress to acute encephalitis, a dangerous inflammation of the brain.
Widespread Impact Across States
Out of the 29 reported cases, 26 originate from Gujarat, with two from Rajasthan and one from Madhya Pradesh. Tragically, 13 of the 15 deaths occurred within Gujarat, while neighboring states also mourn the loss of one child each.
Gujarat’s Districts Under Siege
The virus has infiltrated multiple districts within Gujarat, including Sabarkantha, Aravali, Mehsana, Rajkot, Ahmedabad city, Morbi, and Panchmahal.
Proactive Measures Underway
Health Minister Rushikesh Patel reassures the public that preventive measures are in full swing, including extensive screening, dusting, and fumigation in affected areas. He emphasizes the need for vigilance and urges citizens to take precautions.
History of Deadly Outbreaks
The Chandipura virus has a history of devastating outbreaks, notably in 2003-2004 when central India experienced case fatality rates ranging from 56-75% in Andhra Pradesh and Gujarat.
Summary
The Chandipura virus outbreak in Gujarat has claimed 15 lives and spread to multiple districts, including urban areas like Ahmedabad. The virus, transmitted by mosquitoes, ticks, and sandflies, causes flu-like symptoms and can lead to acute encephalitis. Health officials are taking preventive measures and urging the public to remain vigilant.
Key Points
- Chandipura virus: Deadly encephalitic disease transmitted by mosquitoes, ticks, and sandflies.
- Outbreak: 15 deaths and 29 suspected cases reported in Gujarat, with cases also in Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.
- Symptoms: Flu-like symptoms, including fever, body aches, diarrhea, and vomiting, can progress to acute encephalitis.
- Preventive measures: Extensive screening, dusting, and fumigation in affected areas.
- Public appeal: Health officials urge citizens to remain vigilant and take precautions.
Soumya Smruti Sahoo is a seasoned journalist with extensive experience in both international and Indian news writing. With a sharp analytical mind and a dedication to uncovering the truth, Soumya has built a reputation for delivering in-depth, well-researched articles that provide readers with a clear understanding of complex global and domestic issues. Her work reflects a deep commitment to journalistic integrity, making her a trusted source for accurate and insightful news coverage.
