Samyukta Kisan Morcha (SKM), the umbrella organization of farm unions prominent for leading the 2020-21 farmers’ protest, has announced its decision to resume agitation over key demands, including a legal guarantee for Minimum Support Price (MSP) and agricultural loan waivers. The move comes as the SKM seeks to assert its influence on national agricultural policies amid ongoing discussions and political engagements.
The Renewed Call for MSP Legal Guarantee and Loan Waiver
On July 11, 2024, leaders of Samyukta Kisan Morcha (SKM) convened at the Press Club of India in New Delhi to declare their intent to resume protests. Central to their demands is a call for a legally enforceable MSP, calculated on the C2+50% formula, ensuring procurement for all agricultural produce. Additionally, they emphasize the necessity for comprehensive farm loan waivers, addressing the economic hardships faced by farmers across India.
Strategic Engagement with Political Leadership
SKM leaders have outlined a strategic plan to present their memorandum directly to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi, and Members of Parliament from both houses. Scheduled appointments between July 16 and 18 aim to garner support and legislative backing for their demands, setting a precedent for proactive engagement with the national political landscape.
Evolving Tactics: From Marches to Nationwide Protests
In contrast to previous agitations centered around Delhi, SKM leaders indicated a shift in strategy. Instead of a concentrated march to the capital, the SKM plans nationwide protests, targeting assembly election-bound states like Maharashtra, Jharkhand, Jammu and Kashmir, and Haryana. This diversified approach seeks to amplify their message and mobilize support across diverse regional contexts.
Political Impact and Electoral Dynamics
Highlighting their influence on electoral outcomes, SKM leaders cited the BJP’s setbacks in rural-dominated constituencies during recent Lok Sabha elections. They underscored how issues raised during the farmers’ movement resonated deeply, impacting voter sentiment and political alignments in critical states.
Long-term Goals and Proactive Initiatives
Beyond immediate demands, SKM has proposed significant initiatives, including the construction of memorials at Delhi’s Tikri and Singhu borders to honor those who lost their lives during the prolonged protests. They also plan to observe “Quit India Day” on August 9, 2024, focusing on corporate influence in agriculture and advocating for policy reforms aligned with farmers’ welfare.
Nationwide Mobilization and Legislative Advocacy
SKM’s agenda extends to comprehensive insurance coverage for all crops, pension schemes for farmers and agricultural workers, and the repeal of contentious agricultural laws. Their efforts aim to galvanize grassroots support and secure legislative backing through targeted advocacy and public mobilization across India.
Conclusion
Samyukta Kisan Morcha’s decision to resume agitation underscores a pivotal moment in India’s agrarian landscape. By championing the cause of MSP legal guarantee and farm loan waivers, SKM continues to shape national discourse on agricultural policy and rural livelihoods. As they navigate complex political dynamics and societal challenges, their proactive stance reflects a commitment to safeguarding farmers’ interests and advancing equitable agricultural reforms.
Soumya Smruti Sahoo is a seasoned journalist with extensive experience in both international and Indian news writing. With a sharp analytical mind and a dedication to uncovering the truth, Soumya has built a reputation for delivering in-depth, well-researched articles that provide readers with a clear understanding of complex global and domestic issues. Her work reflects a deep commitment to journalistic integrity, making her a trusted source for accurate and insightful news coverage.
